{"id":217,"date":"2016-01-30T00:37:41","date_gmt":"2016-01-30T00:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/matsyendranatha.com\/?p=217"},"modified":"2016-01-31T13:38:54","modified_gmt":"2016-01-31T13:38:54","slug":"vijnanabhairava-tantra-shloka-34","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matsyendranatha.com\/?p=217","title":{"rendered":"Vij\u00f1\u0101nabhairava-tantra (Shloka 34)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Verse 34<em>, Vij<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u00f1\u0101nabhairava-tantra<\/em><\/strong><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0focusing on the centre of the skull<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Summary of discussion on Vijnana-bhairava-tantra made by Guru Yogi Matsyendranath and Rev. John Dupuche<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u201cAfter closing the eyes, one should focus the mind within the skull.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">Gradually, with unwavering mind, one discerns\u00a0 the eminently discernible.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u0915\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094d \u092e\u0928\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0928\u094d \u092e\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0924\u0932\u094b\u091a\u0928\u0903\u0964<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0947\u0923 \u092e\u0928\u0938\u094b \u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0922\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0932\u0937\u094d\u092f\u092e\u094d \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e\u092e\u094d\u0965 \u0969\u096a\u0965<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>kap\u0101l\u0101ntar mano nyasya ti\u1e63\u1e6dhan m\u012blitalocana\u1e25 |<br \/>\n<\/em><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">krame\u1e47a manaso d\u0101r\u1e0dhy\u0101tlak\u1e63ayetlak\u1e63yam uttamam || 34 ||<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">The word used in this <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u015bloka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> is \u2018skull\u2019 (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">kap\u0101la<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">), not head (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">siras<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) though this might seem to do as well. It is not <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">karo\u1e6di<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> although this means \u2018skull\u2019, \u2018cup\u2019, \u2018basin\u2019. It is not <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">m\u016brdhan<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">, which can also mean \u2018skull\u2019. This is because <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">kap\u0101la <\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">has many resonances, some of which are listed here.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">1. The tantric tradition is closely associated with the Kap\u0101lika tradition where the skull was an important ritual instrument. Legend holds that Bhairava, after being falsely accused of killing a Brahmin, had to spend many years in penance. He carried the skull of the Brahmin, drank from it and frequented the cremations rounds. This austerity and its association with death only served to increase his powers. The custom then arose to use the skull in ceremonies, placing in it all manner of repulsive items, such as flesh and wine and bodily fluids. The skull became the source of horror and power, liberation and mystery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">2. The skull is also the place from which the nectar of immorality (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">am\u1e5bta<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) flows down and is absorbed into the body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">3. It can be compared to a lotus flower. The following <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u015bloka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> 35 speaks of the central channel (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">su\u1e63umn\u0101<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) being like the stalk, which leads up the spine to the head, which is like the lotus flower.\u00a0 In fact a thousand petalled lotus (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">sahasrara<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) covers the head and signfieis the fullness of consciousness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">4. It can be compared to the void. The previous <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u015bloka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> 33 speaks of the \u2018empty space\u2019, the \u2018wall\u2019 or the \u2018vessel\u2019 as the object of contemplation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">5. Between these two <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u015bloka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">s, mention is made of the interior (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">antar<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) of the skull as the focus of meditation. This is the locus of the pineal gland, which has an important function in regulating aspects of the body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">6. There are yogic techniques which consist of drawing the breath (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">pr\u0101\u1e47a<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) in through the eye-brow centre (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">bhr\u016bmadhya<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">), which is the place of authority (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u0101j\u00f1a<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">), to the interior of the skull and from there breathing out again through the same spot. This is stimulating.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">7. There is also the idea that the \u015aakti<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">,<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> which lies dormant at the base of the spine \u00a0(<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">m\u016bladh\u0101ra<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">), is aroused and rises up the <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">su\u1e63umn\u0101<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> to join \u015aiva in intercourse at the crown of the head.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u00a08\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">. K\u0101l\u012b wears a garland of skulls round her neck and a belt adorned with the forearms of her victims. Thus she disempowers all her enemies, both in their mental as well as their physical strength. The skull is the place of powr.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">9. The two parts of the word <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">kap\u0101la<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> &#8211; <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">ka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> and <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">p\u0101la<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> &#8211; have been interpreted to mean \u015aakti (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">ka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) and \u015aiva (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">p\u0101la<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">, literally \u2018protector\u2019). Thus the skull is the place of the union of the god and the goddess, who are the source of all the worlds and the resting place of their reabsorption.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">10. It is customary, when consecrating a building, to place five skulls in the foundations, one of which is human. Such skulls are readily available in village cremation grounds, such as one near Puri where they lie scattered among the ashes and the encroaching vegetation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">11. The custom is for the eldest son, at the time of cremation, to break open his father\u2019s skull so as to release the <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">pr\u0101\u1e47a<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">, which resides there most notably.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">12. The idea of head as the place of authority is known in many languages &#8211; chief, captain, head, capital, etc. etc. &#8211; such that the image of head and the idea of ruler coincide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">The skull or head has acquired all these associations because, irrespective of legends and practices, it is instinctively sensed to be of prime importance. Indeed the stories and rituals coalesce around the skull because it is a natural symbol of the infinite. It is the sort of \u2018bulls-eye\u2019, the centre of all, from which all comes and to which all returns. The practitioner should fix (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">nyasya<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) his mind (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">mano<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) within the skull (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">kap\u0101l\u0101ntar<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">). It is the focus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">The text goes on to state that the practitioner should \u2018close the eyes\u2019 (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">m\u012blitalocana\u1e25<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">). This closing signifies the reabsorption of all things, whilst the opening of the eyes (<\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">unm\u012blina<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">) signifies the emanation of the universe. This <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u015bloka<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\"> therefore involves the act of dissolving the universe in order to return it to its source, namely the union of \u015aiva and \u015aakti.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">The phrase <\/span><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">lak\u1e63yam uttamam<\/em><em style=\"font-weight: 300;\">\u00a0<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">can be taken in two ways.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u00a01.\u00a0The mind (<em>manaso<\/em>) is focused (<em>lak\u1e63ayet<\/em>) unwaveringly (<em>d\u0101r\u1e0dhy\u0101t<\/em>) at this place, which is the target (<em>lak\u1e63yam<\/em>). \u00a0By its inherent significance, one is taken gradually (<em>krame\u1e47a<\/em>) to the Ultimate (<em>uttamam<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">2.\u00a0The Infinite, the Ultimate is the most discernible (<em>lak\u1e63yam uttamam<\/em>). For those who are still on the way the supreme seems to be elusive. But once it is perceived it is perfectly obvious. The <em>uttamam<\/em> is the most discernable.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Christian dimension <\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 300;\">is quite simple.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Christ is acknowledged as the head of the Church, indeed of all creation, with many of the meanings given above to the term &#8216;skull&#8217;. \u00a0Therefore by focusing on ones own head, one also focuses on him as the head, and we are lead into\u00a0the infinite.\u00a0<em><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Verse 34, Vij\u00f1\u0101nabhairava-tantra\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0focusing on the centre of the skull Summary of discussion on Vijnana-bhairava-tantra made by Guru Yogi Matsyendranath and Rev. 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